Fundamentals of LNG
Course Description
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) has become a critical part of the global energy mix due to its efficiency, safety, transport flexibility, and role in energy transition. This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the LNG value chain—from gas production, liquefaction, transport, storage, and regasification to market dynamics and LNG trading. Participants will gain a solid grounding in LNG technologies, vessel types, containment systems, cargo operations, terminal processes, and the commercial drivers influencing LNG markets and trade routes.
The Training Course Will Highlight ?
Training Objective

By the end of this course, participants will be able to:

Technical & Operational Objectives

  • Understand the entire LNG process chain from upstream gas treatment to regasification.
  • Explain LNG liquefaction technologies and the design of liquefaction and receiving terminals.
  • Understand LNG cargo transfer operations from both a ship management and terminal operations perspective.
  • Learn best practices in LNG loading, unloading, cooldown, boil-off gas (BOG) management, safety protocols, and operational documentation.
  • Identify and compare LNG vessel types, propulsion options, and containment systems (Moss, membrane, IMO regulations).

Commercial & Market Objectives

  • Analyze global LNG trade routes, shipping economics, fleet operations, and key market hubs.
  • Understand LNG cargo management, scheduling, spot trading, and contract models (FOB, DES, long-term, spot).
  • Evaluate and select optimal LNG transport solutions for different project scenarios.

Safety & Regulatory Objectives

  • Understand international codes and standards including SIGTTO, IMO IGC Code, ISO standards, and best industry practices.

Learn key risk management, hazard identification, and emergency response elements in LNG operations.

Target Audience

This course is designed for professionals involved in LNG, natural gas, and maritime/shipping operations, including:

  • LNG Terminal Operators & Supervisors
  • Marine Superintendents & Ship Management Staff
  • LNG Operations Engineers and Process Engineers
  • HSE and Risk Management Professionals
  • LNG Trading, Scheduling & Commercial Teams
  • Shipping Companies and LNG Vessel Fleet Managers
  • Energy Analysts & Business Development Staff
  • Government Regulators and Port Authorities
  • Anyone seeking a structured understanding of the LNG value chain

Training Methods

The course uses an interactive, practical, and industry‑oriented methodology:

  • Instructor-led presentations with diagrams & process flows
  • Case studies from global LNG terminals and shipping operations
  • Videos of real LNG cargo transfer operations
  • Group discussions and scenario-based exercises
  • Interactive quizzes to reinforce key knowledge
  • Simulation-based cargo transfer planning exercises (optional)
  • Reference to industry standards (SIGTTO, OCIMF, IGC Code)

This ensures high knowledge retention and application-ready skills.

Daily Agenda

Day 1 – Introduction to LNG & the LNG Value Chain

Morning

  • Natural Gas Fundamentals
  • LNG vs Pipeline Gas
  • Properties of LNG (temperature, density, hazards)
  • Overview of the LNG Value Chain
  • Key Players in the Global LNG Industry

Afternoon

  • Gas Pre-Treatment & Liquefaction Technologies
    • C3MR, DMR, Cascade, SMR
  • LNG Plant Layout & Process Flow
  • Storage Tanks at Liquefaction Terminals
  • Case Study: Qatar, Australia, U.S. LNG Export Projects

 

Day 2 – LNG Shipping, Vessels & Containment Systems

Morning

  • LNG Shipping Fleet Overview
  • Historical & Modern LNG Carrier Designs
  • Moss Spherical vs Membrane Systems (GTT Mark III, NO96)
  • Cargo Tank Materials & Insulation Systems

Afternoon

  • Propulsion Systems
    • Steam Turbine
    • Dual Fuel Diesel Electric (DFDE)
    • ME-GI / X-DF Engines
  • Boil-Off Gas (BOG) Management & Reliquefaction
  • Shipboard Safety Systems
  • FPSO / FSRU / FLNG Overview

 

Day 3 – LNG Terminal Operations & Cargo Transfer
Morning

  • Terminal Layout & Equipment
  • Jetty Systems & Marine Loading Arms
  • Ship/Shore Interface (SSS/ISGOTT/SIGTTO guidelines)
  • Arrival Procedures, Pre‑Transfer Meetings, Checklists

Afternoon

  • LNG Loading & Unloading Operations
  • Cooldown, Stripping, Draining
  • Vapor Return Systems
  • Safety Zones, ESD, Emergency Shutdown Logic
  • LNG Measurement, Custody Transfer & Sampling
  • Case Study: Real LNG Cargo Transfer Scenario

 

Day 4 – LNG Trading, Markets & Cargo Management

Morning

  • Global LNG Market Overview
  • Major Trade Routes (Asia-Pacific, Europe, Atlantic Basin)
  • Spot vs Long-Term Contracts
  • Commercial Terms (FOB, DES, CFR, CIF)
  • Price Indexing (Henry Hub, TTF, JKM)

Afternoon

  • Cargo Scheduling & Voyage Planning
  • Chartering: Time Charter, Spot Charter, Bareboat
  • Demurrage & Laytime
  • Cargo Management Strategies
    • Heel management
    • BOG optimization
    • Route optimization

Day 5 – Safety, Regulatory Framework & Future of LNG

Morning

  • LNG Safety Fundamentals
  • Hazard Identification & Risk Management
  • IGC Code, SIGTTO, ISO 16903, ISO 28460
  • Emergency Scenarios & Response Plans

Afternoon

  • Environmental Considerations & Emissions Regulations
  • Future Trends:
    • Small-scale LNG
    • LNG bunkering
    • Hydrogen/Ammonia co‑developments
  • Final Group Exercise: End‑to‑End LNG Project Scenario
  • Q\&A, Review, and Course Closure
Accreditation

CDGA attendance certificate will be issued to all attendees completing minimum of 80% of the total course duration.

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Course Rounds : (5 -Days)


Code Date Venue Fees Register
PE224-01 06-04-2026 Istanbul USD 5950
PE224-02 05-07-2026 Doha USD 5450
PE224-03 12-10-2026 Dubai USD 5450
PE224-04 20-12-2026 Cairo USD 5450
Prices doesn't include VAT

UpComing Date


Details
  • Start date 06-04-2026
  • End date 10-04-2026

Venue
  • Country Turkey
  • Venue Istanbul

Quality Policy

 Providing services with a high quality that are satisfying the requirements
 Appling the specifications and legalizations to ensure the quality of service.
 Best utilization of resources for continually improving the business activities.

Technical Team

CDGA keen to selects highly technical instructors based on professional field experience

Strengths and capabilities

Since CDGA was established, it considered a training partner for world class oil & gas institution

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